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604data points analyzed by Sailpages.com to compile this FIRST 285 (BENETEAU) buyer’s report
FIRST 285 (BENETEAU)

FIRST 285 (BENETEAU)

Beneteau🇫🇷· Design: Group Finot
1985–1993451 built
$1.2K – $3.1K est. annual maintenance
Coastal CruisermonoFractional SloopFin

Specifications

Hull

LOA28.16 ft
LWL24.25 ft
Beam9.83 ft
Draft5.25 ft
Shoal Draft version3.75 ft(1.14 m)
Displacement6,160 lb
Ballast2,114.7 lb
Hull speed1.34·√LWL6.6 kn

Engine

Volvo Penta200218 hpSee all 17 parts →

About the FIRST 285 (BENETEAU)

Winged Keel: 3.8'/1.16m Photo courtesy of Adam Hunt.

Sailpages Buyer's Take

Designed by Group Finot and built by Beneteau, the First 285 was produced from 1985–1993, with a total of 451 hulls constructed. This compact fractional sloop offers a displacement of 6160.0 lb and a beam of 9.83 ft, representing a significant portion of the late-80s/early-90s production sailboat market.

Best for:
This boat is best suited for coastal cruisers and weekend sailors who prioritize interior volume and ease of handling over extreme performance or heavy offshore capability. Its fractional rig and moderate displacement make it accessible for couples or small families seeking a manageable, trailerable-sized cruiser.
Bluewater capability:
With a capsize ratio of 2.15 and a comfort ratio of 17.84, the First 285 is designed for protected waters and coastal passages rather than extended bluewater voyaging. Its relatively light displacement of 6160.0 lb and fin keel configuration prioritize speed and maneuverability in moderate conditions over heavy-weather stability.
Comparables:
Comparable boats include the Beneteau First 27.5 and the O'Day 27, as they share similar fractional sloop rigs, displacement ranges, and target the same market of entry-level cruisers from the same era. The Hunter 27 is also a relevant competitor, offering similar interior layouts and coastal cruising capabilities.

Performance

Comfort17.8
Capsize2.15
SA/Disp16.3
Disp/Len193
Bal/Disp34.3

ORC Performance Data(7 certificates)

Measured performance data from ORC (Offshore Racing Congress) certificates.

Polar Diagram

24680°30°60°90°120°150°180°WIND
4kn6kn8kn10kn12kn14kn16kn20kn24knbeat VMGrun VMG

Boat speed (kn) vs. true wind angle. Source: ORC

Racing Ratings

GPH750.5 s/miOSN725.9

Triple Number

LowMedHighOffshore0.67400.90311.0258Inshore0.52270.73160.8565

ORC Measured

Displacement2867 kg (6322 lb)Wetted surface18.0 m² (194 ft²)Stability index18.3

Sail Areas (ORC)

Main19.3 m² (208 ft²)Genoa22.8 m² (246 ft²)Spinnaker35.5 m² (383 ft²)Asymmetric22.0 m² (237 ft²)

Speed Table (kn)

TWA \ TWS468101214162024
52°3.04.15.05.55.96.16.36.36.2
60°3.24.45.25.86.16.36.46.56.5
75°3.34.55.46.06.36.56.76.97.0
90°3.34.65.56.26.56.76.87.17.4
110°3.34.65.66.36.66.97.27.77.9
120°3.24.55.56.26.56.97.27.88.4
135°2.84.05.05.86.36.77.07.78.5
150°2.33.44.45.35.96.46.77.38.1
Beat VMG1.92.73.33.74.14.34.44.34.2
Run VMG2.03.03.84.65.35.86.26.87.4

Pricing

We don't have market pricing data for the FIRST 285 (BENETEAU) yet. If you own one, help other buyers — what did you pay for it? Reports build a community price estimate over time.

Estimated Cost of Ownership

Based on 28.16ft LOA. Actual costs vary by condition, usage, and local rates.

$/ft/mo
Annual Maintenance
$1.2K – $3.1K
Hull, rigging, sails, engine service
Annual Docking
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Annual Insurance
N/A
No price data available

Articles & Reviews

Known Issues & Pre-Purchase Inspection

25 reported issues across 11 systems for the FIRST 285 (BENETEAU), compiled from owner reports in sailing forums and owner-association material.

7 critical12 major6 minor
Engine5Structural4Keel3Rudder3Safety2Rigging2Deck2Electrical1Plumbing1Interior1Hull1

Unlock the full inspection report

Thinking of buying a FIRST 285 (BENETEAU)? This is an in-depth report on the faults this model is known for — so you know exactly what to check when you walk the boat. For the price of a coffee.

  • All 25 specific issues — severity, symptoms & fixes
  • Model-specific pre-purchase inspection checklist
  • Downloadable PDF to take to your surveyor — yours to keep

One-time $2.99 · secure checkout by Stripe · instant access · 30 days online, PDF yours to keep

Similar Sailboats

Engine Parts & Maintenance

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Used sails that fit the FIRST 285 (BENETEAU)

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